Contents:

• Innovating Cooperative Culture Patterns in Distance Education: From System to Mechanism
• Empirical Research on Market Orientation Strategy for Open Education
• Online Resources for Special Education: Status Quo, Problems and Development Strategies
• Distance Learners' Interactive Learning Strategies
• A Review of Research on Teacher Competencies in Distance Education
• Lessons from an Autonomous Learning Group
• Instructional Design of a Vocational Course: A Workflow-based Approach
• A Comparison of Open and Distance Education and Higher Vocational Education Programs
• Insufficient Investment and Interaction: Why Is Web-based Instruction Not As Effective As Anticipated?
• Investigation of Primary and Secondary School Teachers' Educational Technology Competencies in Ethnic Regions of Qinghai Province, China
• Information Technology Education in Ethnic Regions in Guizhou Province, China: Status Quo and Development Strategies
• Application of Podcasting-based Mobile Learning in Undergraduate Foreign Language Teaching
• Digital Primary and Secondary Schools Abroad: New Developments and Lessons for China